Flag of Rhode Island

State of Rhode Island
Use	Civil and state flag
Proportion	29:33
Adopted	November 1, 1897; 126 years ago
Design	A gold anchor, surrounded by 13 gold stars, on a field of white. A blue ribbon below the anchor contains the text "hope"; Argent an anchor Or above a ribbon Azure with the word Hope Or, all surrounded by thirteen mullets Or

The flag of the Rhode Island is white and consists of a gold anchor in the center (a symbol for hope) surrounded by thirteen gold stars (for the original Thirteen Colonies and Rhode Island's status as the 13th state to ratify the Constitution). A blue ribbon below the anchor bears the state's motto in gold: "HOPE". The flag is frequently depicted with golden fringe around the edges of the flag, although the fringe is never actually on the flag unless it is used in federal-level displays, much like the national flag.

History

The present flag of the state of Rhode Island was formally adopted in 1897. As early as the 1640s, the anchor and "hope" were found on the Rhode Island seal, and the seal's words and emblems were likely inspired by the biblical phrase "hope we have as an anchor of the soul," found in Hebrews, Verse 6:18-19.^[1] Rhode Island's earliest colonists were fleeing persecution in Massachusetts due to their religious beliefs.

Statute

The state of Rhode Island enacted legislation making this the official flag:

§ 42-4-3 State flag. – The flag of the state shall be white, five feet and six inches (5'6") fly and four feet and ten inches (4'10") deep on the pike, bearing on each side in the center a gold anchor, twenty-two inches (22") high, and underneath it a blue ribbon twenty-four inches (24") long and five inches (5") wide, or in these proportions, with the motto "Hope" in golden letters thereon, the whole surrounded by thirteen (13) golden stars in a circle. The flag shall be edged with yellow fringe. The pike shall be surmounted by a spearhead and the length of the pike shall be nine feet (9'), not including the spearhead.^[2]

Gallery

Flags of Rhode Island

After the union of England and Scotland, some New England ensigns used the British Union Flag rather than the St George's Cross.^[3]
The first flag (and ensign) of New England, used by Colonial merchant ships sailing out of New England ports, 1686-c. 1737.^[4]^[5]
The Flag of New England during the Revolutionary War.^[6]
Flag flown during the Dominion of New England using the personal standard of Edmund Andros
The flag of Rhode Island from 1877 to 1882.
The flag of Rhode Island from 1882 to 1897.
Flag used since 1897

Other flags

Another commonly flown flag is the flag of the Rhode Island Regiment. Many houses throughout the state display the flag alongside the current flag, or in lieu of the state flag. The flag can also be seen flying at home football games of the University of Rhode Island Rams.

Flag of the governor

The flag of the governor of Rhode Island is based on an earlier state flag. Like most U.S. governors' flags, there are four five-point stars at the corners of the field.

References

^ Howard M. Chapin notes published in "Illustrations Of The Seals, Arms And Flags Of Rhode Island," (Rhode Island Historical Society, Providence: 1930) pg 4-5.
^ Rhode Island State Laws: § 42-4-3 State flag (accessed January 5, 2009)
^ "Historical Flags of Our Ancestors - Flags of the American Revolution Era". Pete's Gateway. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
^ David B. Martucci. "The New England Flag". midcoast.com. Archived from the original on April 1, 2007. Retrieved 2008-07-25.
^ "Historical Flags of Our Ancestors - Flags of the Early North American Colonies and Explorers". Pete's Gateway. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
^ "New England flags (U.S.)". CRW Flags. Retrieved 2008-11-07.

External links

[1] Howard M. Chapin notes published in "Illustrations Of The Seals, Arms And Flags Of Rhode Island," (Rhode Island Historical Society, Providence: 1930) pg 4-5.

[2] Rhode Island State Laws: § 42-4-3 State flag (accessed January 5, 2009)

[Historical_Flags_of_Our_Ancestors_Revolution-3] "Historical Flags of Our Ancestors - Flags of the American Revolution Era". Pete's Gateway. Retrieved 24 June 2019.

[David_B._Martucci-4] David B. Martucci. "The New England Flag". midcoast.com. Archived from the original on April 1, 2007. Retrieved 2008-07-25.

[Historical_Flags_of_Our_Ancestors-5] "Historical Flags of Our Ancestors - Flags of the Early North American Colonies and Explorers". Pete's Gateway. Retrieved 30 October 2014.

[6] "New England flags (U.S.)". CRW Flags. Retrieved 2008-11-07.

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